Nutrition Tips for Stronger Hooves

As a horse owner, you understand the significance of proper nutrition for your equine partner, overall health and well-being. However, did you know that a well-balanced diet contributes to strong and healthy hooves? In this blog, we will discuss nutrients and dietary tips that contribute to stronger hooves.

Quality Forage as the Foundation

High-quality forage, such as grass and hay, should form the foundation of your horse's diet. Forage provides essential nutrients like fiber, vitamins, and minerals that are crucial for hoof health. 

Protein for Hoof Growth and Repair

Protein is a vital component of hoof growth and repair. Ensure your horse's diet includes a sufficient amount of high-quality protein sources like alfalfa, soybean meal, or linseed meal. Protein aids in developing strong, resilient hooves that can withstand the rigors of daily activities.

Biotin - The Hoof Vitamin

Biotin, also known as vitamin B7, is often hailed as the "hoof vitamin" due to its significant impact on hoof quality. Among its most important functions is the production of keratin, the protein that makes up the hoof wall. Consider adding biotin supplements to your horse's diet, but consult your veterinarian for the appropriate dosage.

Essential Minerals

Certain minerals are essential for maintaining healthy hooves. Zinc, copper, and manganese are particularly important for hoof strength and integrity. These minerals support collagen production, which contributes to the overall structure of the hoof. Ensure your horse's diet includes balanced mineral supplements or feeds formulated to meet these specific needs.

Omega-3 Fatty Acids for Hoof Health

Omega-3 fatty acids have numerous benefits for horses, including improved hoof health. These essential fats have anti-inflammatory properties, which can aid in reducing inflammation associated with hoof problems. Omega-3 fatty acids can be found in flaxseed, chia seeds, and fish oil supplements.

Manage Carbohydrate Intake

Controlling carbohydrate intake is essential for horses prone to metabolic issues like laminitis. Diets high in sugars and starches can lead to insulin spikes and subsequent hoof problems. Choose low-starch feeds and limit access to lush, high-sugar pastures, especially for horses with metabolic conditions.

Hydration Matters

Adequate hydration is vital for overall health, including hoof health. Make certain your horse has access to fresh clean water at all times. Hydration supports proper blood flow to the hooves, aiding in the delivery of essential nutrients.

Regular Dental Care

Maintaining proper dental health is essential. Effective chewing and digestion of food are vital for nutrient absorption and overall health.

The old saying "no hoof, no horse" holds true, emphasizing the significance of hoof health in your horse's life. A well-balanced diet that includes high-quality forage, adequate protein, biotin, essential minerals, omega-3 fatty acids, and controlled carbohydrates is essential for maintaining strong and healthy hooves. Regular hoof care combined with a nutritious diet ensures your horse enjoys a solid foundation, allowing them to thrive in their daily activities and providing you with a happy, healthy equine companion. Remember to consult with your veterinarian or equine nutritionist to tailor a diet that best suits your horse's individual needs.

My dressage horse has two different front feet. Needless to say, he's tricky to shoe. He has to be shod regularly at 5 weeks to prevent his knee height from becoming uneven. The challenge is to prevent his heels from contracting in the more upright hoof. I decided to have my farrier try HOOF-it Natural Flex  alternative horseshoes on his front feet. He's been in them now for two shoeings. Since the composite material of the alternative horse shoes is not as hard as steel or aluminum and the shoe has a frog plate, his hoof growth is more even on each foot. What a great invention! There are lots of horses out there that don't do well standing and working on steel or aluminum shoes. I hope to compete him again this year at 4th Level and PSG.